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St. Mary’s County NAACP receives U. S.
Congress and U. S. Senate Concurrent Resolution
honoring NAACP's 100th Anniversary
111th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. CON. RES. 3
Honoring and praising the National Association
for the Advancement of Colored People on the
occasion of its 100th anniversary.
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
January 28, 2009
Mr. DODD (for
himself, Mr. REID, Mr. LEAHY, Mr. LEVIN, Mr.
CARDIN, Mr. HARKIN, Mr. MENENDEZ, Ms. LANDRIEU,
Mr. KENNEDY, Mr. BENNET, Mr. KERRY, Mr. BROWN,
Mr. DURBIN, Mr. SCHUMER, Mr. LAUTENBERG, Mr.
LUGAR, Mr. BAYH, Mr. WYDEN, Mr. CRAPO, Mrs.
BOXER, Mr. VOINOVICH, Mr. REED, and Ms.
MIKULSKI) submitted the following concurrent
resolution; which was referred to the Committee
on the Judiciary
CONCURRENT RESOLUTION
Honoring and
praising the National Association for the
Advancement of Colored People on the occasion of
its 100th anniversary.
Whereas the National Association for the
Advancement of Colored People (referred to in
this resolution as the ‘NAACP’), originally
known as the National Negro Committee, was
founded in New York City on February 12, 1909,
the centennial of Abraham Lincoln’s birth, by a
multiracial group of activists who met in a
national conference to discuss the civil and
political rights of African-Americans;
Whereas the
NAACP was founded by a distinguished group of
leaders in the struggle for civil and political
liberty, including Ida Wells-Barnett, W.E.B.
DuBois, Henry Moscowitz, Mary White Ovington,
Oswald Garrison Villard, and William English
Walling;
Whereas the
NAACP is the oldest and largest civil rights
organization in the United States;
Whereas the
mission of the NAACP is to ensure the political,
educational, social, and economic equality of
rights of all persons and to eliminate racial
hatred and racial discrimination;
Whereas the
NAACP is committed to achieving its goals
through nonviolence;
Whereas the
NAACP advances its mission through reliance upon
the press, the petition, the ballot, and the
courts, and has been persistent in the use of
legal and moral persuasion, even in the face of
overt and violent racial hostility;
Whereas the
NAACP has used political pressure, marches,
demonstrations, and effective lobbying to serve
as the voice, as well as the shield, for
minority Americans;
Whereas after
years of fighting segregation in public schools,
the NAACP, under the leadership of Special
Counsel Thurgood Marshall, won one of its
greatest legal victories in the Supreme Court’s
decision in Brown v. Board of Education, 347
U.S. 483 (1954);
Whereas in
1955, NAACP member Rosa Parks was arrested and
fined for refusing to give up her seat on a
segregated bus in Montgomery, Alabama--an act of
courage that would serve as the catalyst for the
largest grassroots civil rights movement in the
history of the United States;
Whereas the
NAACP was prominent in lobbying for the passage
of the Civil Rights Acts of 1957, 1960, and
1964, the Voting Rights Act of 1965, the Fannie
Lou Hamer, Rosa Parks, Coretta Scott King, Cesar
E. Chavez, Barbara C. Jordan, William C.
Velasquez, and Dr. Hector P. Garcia Voting
Rights Act Reauthorization and Amendments Act of
2006, and the Fair Housing Act, laws that
ensured Government protection for legal
victories achieved;
Whereas in
2005, the NAACP launched the Disaster Relief
Fund to help survivors in Louisiana,
Mississippi, Texas, Florida, and Alabama to
rebuild their lives;
Whereas in the
110th Congress, the NAACP was prominent in
lobbying for the passage of H. Res. 826, whose
resolved clause expresses that: (1) the hanging
of nooses is a horrible act when used for the
purpose of intimidation and which under certain
circumstances can be criminal; (2) this conduct
should be investigated thoroughly by Federal
authorities; and (3) any criminal violations
should be vigorously prosecuted; and
Whereas in 2008
the NAACP vigorously supported the passage of
the Emmett Till Unsolved Civil Rights Crime Act
of 2007 (28 U.S.C. 509 note), a law that puts
additional Federal resources into solving the
heinous crimes that occurred in the early days
of the civil rights struggle that remain
unsolved and bringing those who perpetrated such
crimes to justice: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved by the
Senate (the House of Representatives
concurring), That the Congress--
(1) recognizes
the 100th anniversary of the historic founding
of the National Association for the Advancement
of Colored People; and
(2) honors and
praises the National Association for the
Advancement of Colored People on the occasion of
its anniversary for its work to ensure the
political, educational, social, and economic
equality of all persons.
http://www.opencongress.org/bill/111-sc3/text |